Graduating from college is a big milestone—and for many, the next step is securing a stable, well-paying job. In India, government jobs are considered one of the most secure and respected career paths. Whether you’re a fresh graduate from engineering, commerce, arts, or science, there are many competitive exams you can take to land a government job.
This article provides a weekly-updated guide on the top government exams you can apply for after graduation, including eligibility, salary, and application tips.
Why Choose a Government Job?
- Job security: Most government jobs are permanent with pension benefits.
- Good pay and perks: Attractive salary, housing, healthcare, and travel allowances.
- Work-life balance: Fixed working hours, holidays, and leave options.
- Respect in society: Government jobs are highly regarded in Indian society.
Top Government Exams After Graduation
1. UPSC Civil Services Exam (IAS/IPS/IFS)
- Conducted by: Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
- Eligibility: Any graduate (21–32 years old)
- Posts Offered: IAS, IPS, IFS, IRS, and more
- Stages: Prelims → Mains → Interview
- Top Perk: High authority roles and decision-making power
- Website: upsc.gov.in
Pro Tip: Start preparing 1 year in advance and read NCERTs + newspapers regularly.
SSC CGL (Staff Selection Commission – Combined Graduate Level)
- Posts Offered: Income Tax Inspector, Assistant in Ministries, CBI Officer, etc.
- Eligibility: Any graduate (age limit varies by post)
- Stages: Tier I → Tier II → Tier III (Descriptive) → Tier IV (Skill Test)
- Perks: Central government jobs with promotions and transfers across India
- Website: ssc.nic.in
Pro Tip: Focus on Quant, Reasoning, English, and General Awareness.
IBPS PO (Institute of Banking Personnel Selection – Probationary Officer)
- Eligibility: Graduate in any discipline
- Job Role: Officer in Public Sector Banks (like PNB, BoB, Canara Bank, etc.)
- Stages: Prelims → Mains → Interview
- Salary: ₹52,000/month (approx. with allowances)
- Website: ibps.in
Pro Tip: Banking jobs offer quick promotions, especially if you’re ready to relocate.
SBI PO (State Bank of India – Probationary Officer)
- Eligibility: Graduate from any recognized university
- Selection Process: Prelims → Mains → Group Discussion + Interview
- Work Profile: Officer handling bank operations, loans, customer service, etc.
- Website: sbi.co.in/careers
Pro Tip: SBI PO is tougher than IBPS PO due to high competition.
5. RRB NTPC (Railway Recruitment Board – Non-Technical Popular Categories)
- Eligibility: Graduate in any stream
- Posts: Station Master, Clerk, Traffic Assistant, Commercial Apprentice
- Stages: CBT 1 → CBT 2 → Typing Test/Skill Test → Document Verification
- Salary: ₹35,000 to ₹50,000 per month
- Website: rrbcdg.gov.in
Pro Tip: Railways offer large-scale recruitments—apply early and practice mock tests.
6. RRB JE/SSE (Junior Engineer/Senior Section Engineer)
- Eligibility: Engineering or Science graduates
- Posts: Junior Engineer (JE), Depot Material Superintendent, etc.
- Salary: ₹35,400–₹44,900/month + allowances
- Selection Process: CBT 1 → CBT 2 → Document Verification
- Website: rrbcdg.gov.in
Pro Tip: Best for engineering graduates wanting stable technical roles.
7. LIC AAO (Assistant Administrative Officer)
- Eligibility: Graduate in any discipline
- Recruiting Body: Life Insurance Corporation of India
- Job Role: Administrative, accounting, or IT tasks
- Salary: Approx. ₹56,000/month (with perks)
- Website: licindia.in
Pro Tip: It’s a high-paying job with urban postings and low pressure.
8. NABARD Grade A Officer
- Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree (special preference to Agriculture, Economics, etc.)
- Work Role: Manage rural development projects, loans, and subsidies
- Salary: ₹62,000/month approx.
- Stages: Prelims → Mains → Interview
- Website: nabard.org
Pro Tip: Ideal for candidates from agriculture, rural management, or finance backgrounds.
9. Indian Defence Exams (CDS, AFCAT, INET)
- CDS (Combined Defence Services): For Army, Navy, and Air Force
- Eligibility: Graduate in any stream (specific for Navy/Air Force)
- Conducted by: UPSC twice a year
- Stages: Written Exam → SSB Interview → Medical
- Website: upsc.gov.in
Pro Tip: Defense jobs offer honor, adventure, and early retirement with pension.
10. State PSC Exams (e.g., UPPSC, MPSC, TNPSC)
- Eligibility: Graduation
- Posts Offered: SDM, DSP, Tax Officer, Block Development Officer, etc.
- Stages: Prelims → Mains → Interview
- Application: State-wise
- Example Websites:
Pro Tip: Stay updated with state-level notifications and syllabus.
| Exam Name | Qualification | Sectors Covered | Salary (₹/month) | Exam Mode |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UPSC CSE | Graduate | Civil Services | 60K – 2.5L | Offline + Interview |
| SSC CGL | Graduate | Ministries & Depts | 35K – 65K | Online + Descriptive |
| IBPS PO | Graduate | Banking | 52K | Online + Interview |
| SBI PO | Graduate | SBI Bank | 55K – 60K | Online + GD |
| RRB NTPC | Graduate | Railways | 35K – 50K | Online |
| CDS | Graduate | Army/Navy/Air Force | 56K – 1L+ | Written + SSB |
Tips to Crack Government Exams
- Know the syllabus: Start with exam notifications and detailed syllabus.
- Make a daily study plan: Divide time between Quant, Reasoning, GK, and English.
- Practice previous year papers: This improves speed and accuracy.
- Take online mock tests: Simulate exam environment for better performance.
- Stay consistent: Daily preparation for 6–12 months is key to success.
Conclusion
Graduation opens the door to multiple opportunities, especially in the Indian government sector. From civil services to banking, railways, and defense, there are many career paths that offer job security, good salary, and social prestige. Pick the exam that suits your interests, qualifications, and long-term goals—and start preparing early.
Government exams may be competitive, but with the right strategy, dedication, and preparation, you can succeed and build a fulfilling career.
Check The Upcoming Govt. Exam Click Here
FAQ’s
Q1. Which government job is best after graduation?
A: It depends on your interest. UPSC is top for administration; SBI/IBPS for banking; SSC for clerical/inspector jobs.
Q2. Can a B.A. graduate apply for banking and SSC jobs?
A: Yes, SSC CGL, IBPS PO, and SBI PO accept graduates from any stream.
Q3. What is the age limit for most government exams?
A: Generally 21 to 30 years, with relaxation for SC/ST/OBC/PwD candidates.
